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Environmental impact assessments

  • 29 May 2018
  • Environmental impact assessments
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Company C.H.D (Cambodia) hydropower development Co.,Ltd.
Company profile C.H.D is one of the largest Chinese companies in the world working on saving and conserving water resources to generate electricity. The company is a joint venture of three Chinese companies namely China Datang Corporation, China Yunnan Corporation for International Techno-Economic Cooporation (CYC), and Yunnan Fortune Seecome Investment Industrial Co.,Ltd.​ on Stung Atay hydropower plant investment project.
Registration investment capital USD 246,885,600
Company registration date Not found
Company registration code Not found
Director Not found
Director residence Chinese
Company address Company headquarters: # 15, Street 604, Sangkat Boeng Kak II, Khan Toul Kork, Phnom Penh
status of the EIA reports Completed study
state agency Ministry of Mine and Energy
Site The area where the company will be developing hydropower is located in O'Som commune, Veal Veng district, 86 kilometers southwest of Koh Kong province, and about 168 kilometers from the company's office at the second dam, southwest from Pursat town.
Village Not found
Commune O'Som
District Veal Veng
Province Pursat
contract duration Not found
size in Hectare 5,098.67 ha
Type of concession Stung Atay hydropower on Build Operation and Transver (BOT) basis
EIA company SAWAC Consultants for Development
Backgrounds of EIA company Not found
Address of EIAs company Not found
Relevants law Law on Environmental Protection and Natural Resource Management 1996, Labor Law 1997, Land Law 2001, Forest Law 2002, Fisheries Law 2006, Protected Areas Law 2007, Protected Areas 2007, Sub-decree on Water Pollution Control 1999, Sub-decree on Solid Waste Management 1999, Sub-decree on the Process of Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment 1999, Sub-decree on Social Land Concessions 2003.
Revenues and expenditures Profiting from the project, the company has restored the old road and the new construction, including a gravel pavement with an average width of 7m. The company will restore Chhay Pruy waterfall area to create a tourist attraction in the future. People will get cheap electricity. Reduced deforestation by people changing their habit of using firewood for electricity. The environmental restoration of BOT project of the Atay hydropower project is USD 3,091,250 in total for the four-year construction phase and for the five-year post-construction phase.
Social alnd environmental impacts Reducing CO2 which increases global warming and air pollution. In most provinces, counties and communes as well as in most transit projects, the use of electricity from fossil fuels and coal which releases carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) which are sources of greenhouse gas that warm the earth and also pollute air quality which concerns the world. Thus, once the project is completed, the operation and maintenance will be mitigated in large parts. Power supply and economic development, land use / land value and tourism and job offers and livelihoods.
Employment opportunity The company plans to recruit staffs and workers. The company gives priority to people living near the project area. During the four-year construction period, there are about 900 people including 500 local residents and 400 Chinese workers. There were 52 workers for the construction of the transmission line from the two power plants to O'Som sub-station, including 4 local residents and 12 Chinese workers. During the 30 years of operation and maintenance, the company recruits 30 people including 19 Cambodian staffs and 11 Chinese staffs and workers. The company plans to recruit 2 Cambodians and 9 Chinese as staffs to manage transmission line from the power tower of Dam 1 to O'Som sub-station. The company plans to recruit 11 people, 2 Cambodian and 9 Chinese as staffs to manage transmission line from power plant of the second dam to O'Som sub-station.
Public participation The SAWAC Working Group for Research and Consultation has undertaken consultations with the following authorities and relevant agencies namely Pursat provincial governor, CI and FFI, district governors of Veal Veng, Phnom Kravanh and Sampov Meas district, deputy director of the Pursat provincial environment department, village chief involved in the project, director of Pursat provincial department of land management, urban planning and construction, director of Pursat provincial department of water resources and meteorology, director of Pursat rovincial department of agriculture and the people affected by the project. The public consultation and discussion with relevant stakeholders were conducted 2 times. The first one was conducted during IESIA study for 48 days, and the second one was from 15 July until 30 August 2011.
Land converted from The forest cover in the project area is 4,675.17 hectares, including 4187.81 hectares of affected forest land and 487.36 hectares is unaffected forest. The total area of ​​423.5 hectares is non forest (farmland, residential land, graveyard, bourgeois soil, streams, streams, lakes, and grasslands).
Environmental management plan Overseeing the implementation of the environmental management plan of the company is the responsibility of the coalition of the relevant ministries and departments, which will be developed by the project owner together with the Ministry of Environment. This Environmental Protection and Monitoring Team is under the supervision of the Ministry of Environment.
development plan CHD (Cambodia) Hydropower Development Co., Ltd, is a limited liability company for the hydropower project, composed of three main projects (divided by the SAWAC team): (1) the first and second basins
(2) Hydropower infrastructure ( access roads, dam1 and 2, 1 and 2 power complexes), worker camps, warehouses, workshops, office buildings, concrete mills, stone quarries, underground tunnels, and boat ports) (3) 115 kv high voltage transmission line from the first and second power stations.
Mitigation strategies In this environmental and social impact assessment process, the SAWAC team used the checklist for the hydropower project (ADB website guidelines) to assist in the study and evaluation of key areas. In addition, the Ministry of Environment's checklist also identifies the environmental, physical and socioeconomic impacts and selects the minimum, medium and severe environmental impact assessments. Minimize these effects to a minimum.
environmental and social funds The cost of environmental restoration is USD 3,091,250.00 for 6 months. USD 1,977,248.00 for water and land conservation, USD 35,200.00 for environmental protection, USD 545,200.00 for wildlife protection, USD 40,000.00 for wildlife rehabilitation, USD 66,400.00 for health protection, USD 50,000 in environmental education, USD 100,000.00 in consulting fees and USD 130,000 for construction and relocation costs .
EIA publication year 2,011

Reference documents

Environmental and social impact assessment: Stung Atay hydro-electric BOT project in Veal Veng district, Pursat province
C.H.D is one of the largest Chinese companies in the world working on saving and conserving water resources to generate electricity. The company will develop the hydroelectric dam located in O'Som commune, Veal Veng district, 86 kilometers southwest of Koh Kong province, and about 168 kilometers from the company's office at the second dam, southwest from Pursat town.

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