Strategic environmental assessment (SEA)

The 43rd Annual Conference of the International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA) discussed the impact assessment for a just transformation. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a systematic method for evaluating the possible effects of proposed policies, plans, and programs (PPPs). It provides a complete view that considers social, cultural, economic, and institutional factors. By incorporating several aspects, SEA makes it easier to identify and mitigate negative consequences on both the environment and human well-being.SEA was initiated in the United States in 1969 and has since gained considerable recognition and usage across the world. Its applicability goes beyond development countries, with an increasing number of developing countries realizing its importance in sustainable development initiatives. Today, SEA is a requirement in most industrialized nations’ regulatory systems, highlighting its critical role in supporting informed decision-making and encouraging environmentally responsible activities. “SEA is helping the government to think about the long-term planning.” David Annandale, Co-Director of the International Environmental Policy Consulting Firm. World map of SEA ...