SMEs policy and regulation
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/SME-1-150x150.png)
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a major economic shock in Cambodia, having a spillover on Cambodian micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and small household farmers’ survival and business continuity.1 Digital technologies are crucial during the pandemic, in which the owners of SMEs should focus ...
Response to COVID-19: Cambodia's economic policy and administration
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Cambodia-A-day-in-the-life-of-Chhun-Srey-Sros-a-garment-factory-worker-in-Cambodia-150x150.jpg)
The emergence and spread of COVID-19 have brought significant economic pressure on nations around the globe. The pressures on Cambodia are evident in multiple aspects of the country’s economy. The country’s administration has halted certain operations within its economy since confirming its first case in ...
Pandemics
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/photo_2022-01-12_15-18-03_EDIT-150x150.jpg)
Pandemics are disease epidemics that spread from person to person as a result of human-to-human transmission. Many medical texts do not define the term “pandemic”. However, some key characteristics of pandemics, including wide geographic spread, disease movement, novelty, severity, high attack rates and explosiveness, minimal ...
Higher education
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/IMGL8745-1-150x150.jpg)
Higher education, in general, refers to education beyond the secondary level. Higher education institutions (HEIs) in Cambodia can be classified into three categories: The Royal Academy, university, and college. Cambodia’s higher education consists of an associate degree, four years of undergraduate education, two years of ...
Poverty policy and regulation
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/24881274083_952178b795_o-150x150.jpg)
As a fast-developing nation, Cambodia has always found poverty one of its main challenges. The Rectangular Strategy states that eradicating poverty has long been one of the Royal Government of Cambodia’s (RGC’s) highest priorities.193 Since the country’s first major post-civil war election in 1993, Cambodia ...
SDG 5 Gender equality
![sdg5](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/SDG5-150x150.png)
The Sustainable Development Goal 5 (SDG 5) is initiated to “achieve genDer equality and empower all women and girls”. The global SDG 5 consists of 9 targets (3 targets as means of implementation) and 14 indicators. The objectives of SDG 5 are expressed in terms ...
Securities exchange (stock market)
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/CSX-building-150x150.jpg)
Starting from 2001, work began on promoting the formation of a Cambodian Stock Exchange (CSE or CSX) as a means of supporting the economic system in Cambodia’s development. A stock exchange facilitates the buying and selling of stocks among investors. Dr. Bit Seanglim, Chairman of ...
Australian aid
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/kh-oz-flag-150x150.jpg)
Prime Minister of Australia, The Hon Anthony Albanese MP, and Prime Minister Hun Sen at Gala Dinner for ASEAN Heads of State/Government/Delegation and Spouses, dated 12 November 2022. Photo from Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Cambodia.Cambodia and Australia established their diplomatic ties ...
Forest products
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Prey-Lang_by-USAID_2016-150x150.jpg)
Prey Lang Wildlife Sanctuary. Photo by U.S. Embassy Phnom Penh on 09 June 2016. Licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0.Cambodia had over 8 million hectares of forest resources in 2020, accounting for 44.7% of the country’s total land area. 417 The state owns the whole forest ...
Investment governance in Cambodia: A window of opportunity
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/203739004_cefae76975_c-150x150.jpg)
Cambodia’s new investment law could open the way for more inclusive, sustainable investment. In a series of virtual meetings, stakeholders from across Cambodia came together to assess the challenges and opportunities arising from that law and investment governance generally. ...
SDG 16 Peace, justice and strong institutions
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/GOAL_16_PNG_KH-150x150.png)
Goal 16’s full title is “Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.” It has a monitoring framework of 12 targets (2 around means of implementation) and 23 indicators. Transition ...
Social development
![https://www.flickr.com/photos/worldbank/8758052647/in/photolist-em25EC-em25kN-ekViVH-ekVjd6-ekVjng-em263q-em25sh-ekVj8H-em266E-ekViYD-ekVjhp-em25pq-em26a9-5cWAHN](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Social-development-150x150.jpg)
A trained medical staff listens to the heartbeat of an infant at 16 Makara hospital in Preah Vihear, Cambodia. Photo by The World Bank, taken on 30 January 2013. Licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.Social development addresses profound social problems,518 especially poverty, unemployment and social exclusion, ...
Forest protection support
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/27282346100_d748d5e4f7_c-1-150x150.jpg)
Cambodia is struggling to safeguard its forests while preserving economic growth since many people make a living via farming, logging, and other activities that might lead to deforestation. Almost 80% of Cambodians living in rural regions rely on forests for survival. On the other hand, ...
Socio-economic impact of COVID-19 on Cambodia
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/25424630121_e28b264fae_c-150x150.jpg)
The first outbreak of COVID-19 was reported in China in late 2019 and on 30 January 2020 the World Health Organization (WHO) declared it as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC).623 The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the global economy and the growing crisis ...
Carbon trading and other Payments for Ecological Services (PES)
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/photo_2022-03-07_11-52-16-150x150.jpg)
Forest view. Photo by Open Development Cambodia, taken on 05 December 2021. UnDer license CC BY-SA 4.0.Cambodia is covered with forest, accounting for around 13.1 million hectares in 1973, and it is had fallen to 8.7 million hectares in 2014.722 However, based on the Ministry ...
Red Cross
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/4415994260_faab6421b3_c-1-150x150.jpg)
The Cambodia Red Cross (CRC) is the principal humanitarian society in Cambodia. The government has designated it as an auxiliary to public bodies offering humanitarian assistance. In addition to the national headquarters, the CRC has 25 branches.764 CRC was founded in 1955 and has worked ...
Tourism
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/3142368854_cf3bcabb4c_c-150x150.jpg)
The Royal Government of Cambodia has acknowledged the potential of the tourism industry as a source of Cambodia’s socio-economy growth, including job creation and poverty reduction. Tourism has been considered one of Cambodia’s key economic pillars, both international and domestic. In the early 2000s, the ...
Extractive industries
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Extractive-Industry-Thumbnail-150x150.png)
Extractive industries include mining and mineral sectors, natural gas and oil exploration, petroleum refineries, and quarrying for construction resources such as sand, stone, and gravel. Cambodia’s extractive resources have gone largely untapped, while these resources are geographically identifiable. French and Chinese geologists have been indicated ...
Education policy and administration
![](https://opendevelopmentcambodia.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/8387067704_9625716d14_c-150x150.jpg)
The Royal Government of Cambodia has continued its effort to reform the education sector at all levels. Over the years, policies and regulations have been enforced to improve education quality, accessibility, efficiency, effectiveness, inclusiveness, and transparency. Those policies and regulations include Education Strategic Plan 2019-2023, ...